Musical Complexity Made Clear!
Here is a brief passage, consisting of seven insrumental voices, from the second movement of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony:
The New York Symphony Playing Beethoven Symphony No. 5
(Click the image for a lightbox view)
Voice One: just the cellos playing pizzicato:
Voice Two: added violas three notes above
Cellos and violas bowing
Voices Three and Four: added bassoon and clarinet octave leaps
Voice Five: added double bass melody
Chicago Symphony Orchestra Bass Section
Voice Six: added second violin melody
Voice Seven: added first violins, completing the ensemble
First measures of the passage
Thanks to Benjamin Zander for this illuminating exercise.